Classic Beef Bourguignon Recipe

Classic beef bourguignon made with chuck roast, bacon, and vegetables braised in red wine. Takes about 3 hours total, serves 6, and can be made ahead.

Featured in Comforting Bowls.

Fatiha
Updated on Tue, 07 Jan 2025 01:04:09 GMT
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A rich, soul-warming beef bourguignon stands as a testament to the magic of slow cooking. This beloved French dish transforms humble ingredients into an elegant masterpiece through patient simmering and careful attention to technique. The result is fork-tender beef swimming in a deep, wine-enriched sauce that speaks of comfort and celebration.

When I first attempted this classic, I was intimidated by its reputation. Now, after countless preparations, I've found that success lies in taking your time with each step, especially the initial searing. The patience pays off in incredible depth of flavor that makes this dish a consistent favorite at my dinner table.

Essential Ingredients

  • Boneless chuck roast: Needs visible marbling throughout - this fat will render during cooking, creating buttery tenderness
  • Thick-cut bacon: Should be smoky and not too lean - the rendered fat is crucial for developing flavor
  • Red wine: Must be full-bodied and good quality - avoid "cooking wine" as it can make the sauce bitter
  • Pearl onions: Add sweetness and texture - look for consistent sizing for even cooking
  • Cremini mushrooms: Should be firm and dry - avoid any that feel slimy or show dark spots
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Step-by-Step Cooking Instructions

Step 1:
Begin by cutting your chuck roast into 2-inch chunks, patting them completely dry with paper towels. This step is crucial for achieving a proper sear. Season generously with salt and pepper, then let the meat rest at room temperature for 30 minutes.
Step 2:
While the beef rests, dice your thick-cut bacon into lardons (thick matchsticks). Place them in a cold Dutch oven and heat gradually over medium-low heat. This slow rendering process releases maximum flavor without burning. Cook until the bacon is crispy and golden, about 8-10 minutes, then remove with a slotted spoon.
Step 3:
Increase heat to medium-high. Working in small batches (never crowding the pan), sear the beef chunks until deeply browned on all sides, about 3-4 minutes per side. This step takes patience - resist the urge to move the meat too frequently. Transfer seared pieces to a plate.
Step 4:
In the same pot, lower heat to medium and add your diced onions and carrots. Cook until the onions become translucent and carrots start to soften, about 8 minutes. Add minced garlic and cook until fragrant, about 1 minute.
Step 5:
Sprinkle flour over the vegetables and cook for 2 minutes, stirring constantly. This step cooks out the raw flour taste and helps create a silky sauce.
Step 6:
Carefully add your wine, using it to scrape up all the flavorful brown bits from the bottom of the pot. These bits (fond) are concentrated flavor bombs that will enrich your sauce. Add beef broth, bay leaves, and fresh thyme.
Step 7:
Return the beef and bacon to the pot, along with any accumulated juices. Bring to a gentle simmer, then cover and transfer to a preheated 325°F oven for 2.5-3 hours, until the beef is meltingly tender.
Step 8:
In the last 30 minutes of cooking, sauté your mushrooms in butter until golden brown and add them along with the pearl onions to the pot.
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I discovered the transformative power of proper browning when my French neighbor watched me make this dish. She insisted I take twice as long with the searing step - the difference was remarkable.

Building Complex Flavors

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The magic of beef bourguignon lies in its layered flavors. Each ingredient contributes to the final masterpiece: bacon provides smokiness, mushrooms add earthiness, pearl onions offer sweet notes, and the wine brings depth and complexity. Through slow cooking, these elements meld into a harmonious whole that's greater than the sum of its parts.

Wine Selection Strategy

While many recipes simply call for "dry red wine," I've learned that the choice significantly impacts the final dish. A medium-bodied Pinot Noir from Burgundy (the dish's birthplace) offers authentic regional flavor, while a Côtes du Rhône provides excellent value. After years of experimentation, I avoid heavy Cabernets as they can overwhelm the other flavors.

Make-Ahead Magic

This dish actually improves with time, making it perfect for entertaining: Cook it a day ahead and reheat gently. The flavors will deepen overnight. Excess fat can be easily removed when chilled. Reheating can be done stovetop or in a low oven.

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Seasonal Accompaniments

While mashed potatoes are classic, I adjust side dishes seasonally: Spring - Serve with fresh pea purée. Summer - Pair with roasted fingerling potatoes. Fall - Offer creamy polenta. Winter - Present alongside root vegetable mash.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Through many preparations, I've learned to avoid these pitfalls: If sauce is too thin, remove meat and reduce liquid. If meat is tough, it likely needs more time. If sauce is too acidic, add a tiny pinch of sugar. If dish lacks depth, add a splash of cognac.

Learning this dish has taught me that great cooking often means slowing down and respecting traditional techniques. Each time I make it, I'm reminded of the wisdom in classical French cooking - how patience and attention to detail create something truly extraordinary. The aroma that fills the house as it cooks brings everyone to the kitchen, asking when dinner will be ready.

Final Thoughts

Beef bourguignon is more than a recipe - it's a lesson in the art of slow cooking and flavor development. Whether you're making it for a special occasion or a cozy Sunday dinner, this dish rewards your patience with incredible richness and depth. I've served this countless times, and watching guests close their eyes in appreciation at the first bite never gets old. It's a reminder that some dishes are worth the extra time and effort. Bon appétit!

Frequently Asked Questions

→ What cut of beef is best for Beef Bourguignon?
Chuck roast is ideal because it becomes tender and flavorful when slow-cooked. You can also use brisket or stewing beef.
→ Can I make Beef Bourguignon ahead of time?
Yes, it actually tastes better the next day. Store in the fridge for up to 3 days or freeze for up to 3 months.
→ What wine should I use for this recipe?
Use a dry red wine like Pinot Noir, Merlot, or Cabernet Sauvignon. Choose a wine you'd enjoy drinking.
→ What can I serve with Beef Bourguignon?
Traditional sides include mashed potatoes, egg noodles, or crusty bread to soak up the sauce.
→ Can I cook this in a slow cooker?
Yes, after browning the meat and vegetables, cook on low for 8 hours or high for 4-5 hours.

Classic Beef Bourguignon Recipe

A hearty French beef stew slowly cooked in red wine with bacon, mushrooms, and pearl onions until perfectly tender.

Prep Time
25 Minutes
Cook Time
180 Minutes
Total Time
205 Minutes
By: Fatiha

Category: Soups & Stews

Difficulty: Intermediate

Cuisine: French

Yield: 6 Servings

Dietary: ~

Ingredients

→ Main Ingredients

01 1 large yellow onion
02 1 medium carrot
03 3 cloves garlic
04 8 ounces thick-cut bacon (5-6 slices)
05 3-pound boneless beef chuck roast
06 3 teaspoons kosher salt, divided
07 3/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper, divided

→ Sauce & Aromatics

08 1 tablespoon tomato paste
09 3 tablespoons all-purpose flour
10 1 (750-milliliter) bottle dry red wine
11 1 cup low-sodium beef broth
12 5 sprigs fresh thyme
13 2 dried bay leaves

→ Vegetables & Finishing

14 8 ounces pearl onions (about 25)
15 8 ounces cremini mushrooms
16 3 tablespoons unsalted butter
17 Fresh parsley leaves, for garnish (optional)

→ Serving Options

18 Egg noodles
19 Mashed potatoes
20 Crusty bread

Instructions

Step 01

Position a rack in the lower third of the oven and preheat to 350°F.

Step 02

Dice the onion into 2 cups worth, cut the carrot into 1/2-inch rounds, and mince the garlic cloves.

Step 03

Cut bacon into 1/2-inch pieces and cook in a Dutch oven over medium heat until crispy and fat is rendered, about 10-12 minutes. Remove with a slotted spoon and set aside.

Step 04

Cut beef into 2-inch cubes, pat dry, and season with 2 teaspoons salt and 1/2 teaspoon pepper. Brown in batches in the bacon fat, 2-3 minutes per side. Set aside with bacon.

Step 05

Cook onion and carrot in the same pot until softened. Add garlic, tomato paste, and flour. Cook until vegetables are coated and flour is golden.

Step 06

Add wine, scraping up browned bits. Add broth, thyme, bay leaves, and remaining salt. Return meat and bacon to pot. Bring to simmer.

Step 07

Cover and transfer to oven. Cook for about 2 hours until beef is very tender.

Step 08

Near the end of cooking, sauté pearl onions and mushrooms in butter with remaining seasonings until browned, 12-15 minutes.

Step 09

Add sautéed vegetables to the pot, remove herbs, adjust seasoning, and garnish with parsley if desired.

Notes

  1. This classic French dish is perfect for cold weather and improves in flavor if made a day ahead.
  2. Can be served over egg noodles, mashed potatoes, or with crusty bread.

Tools You'll Need

  • Dutch oven or heavy-bottomed oven-safe pot with lid
  • Large skillet
  • Wooden spoon
  • Slotted spoon
  • Measuring cups and spoons

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Contains dairy (butter)
  • Contains gluten (flour)