Golden Kunafa with Pistachios

Category: Sweet Treats and Baked Goods

Kunafa, also known as Knafeh, is a traditional dessert made with crispy kataifi dough, melted mozzarella cheese, and fragrant sugar syrup. After layering the buttered dough with cheese, it is baked until golden and crispy. The dessert is finished with sweet sugar syrup infused with lemon and rose water, then garnished with crushed pistachios for added texture and flavor. Serve warm for a rich and comforting dessert experience.

Fatiha
By Fatiha Fatiha
Last updated Wed, 11 Mar 2026 21:57:51 GMT
A slice of a dessert called Kunafa. Pin
A slice of a dessert called Kunafa. | zestplate.com

This sweet and buttery Kunafa has been a family favorite for generations, combining crunchy layers of kataifi dough with gooey, melted cheese and fragrant sugar syrup. It is the perfect treat to serve on special occasions or to satisfy late-night dessert cravings.

I first tasted Kunafa at a family gathering, and I was instantly hooked. Now, it is my go-to recipe for impressing guests or when I crave a nostalgic Middle Eastern dessert.

Ingredients

  • Kataifi dough 200 g: adds the signature crunchy texture. Look for fresh dough in specialty or international grocery stores for the best results.
  • Unsalted butter 100 g: toasts the dough to a golden, crispy finish. Choose good-quality butter for richer flavor.
  • Mozzarella cheese 200 g: provides the melt-in-your-mouth creamy layer. Use fresh shredded mozzarella for authentic taste.
  • Sugar 2 tbsp: lightly sweetens the crust. Balances well with the sugar syrup.
  • Crushed pistachios 2 tbsp: colorful topping with a nutty crunch. Use fresh pistachios for optimal flavor.

Sugar Syrup

  • Sugar 1 cup: the main ingredient for syrupy sweetness.
  • Water ½ cup: combines with sugar to create a pourable consistency.
  • Lemon juice 1 tsp: prevents crystallization and adds a subtle zing.
  • Rose water ½ tsp: optional but enhances the aroma with a floral note.

How To Make Kunafa (Knafeh Dessert)

Prepare the kataifi dough:
Gently pull apart the kataifi dough with your hands so it separates into threads. Mix it thoroughly with the melted butter, ensuring all strands are evenly coated.
Assemble the layers:
Spread half of the buttered kataifi dough into a greased round baking dish. Press lightly to form an even layer. Add the shredded mozzarella cheese on top, spreading it evenly. Then, cover with the remaining kataifi dough, pressing gently to seal the layers.
Bake the Kunafa:
Preheat your oven to 180°C or 350°F. Bake for 30 to 35 minutes until the top turns golden and crispy.
Make the sugar syrup:
In a small saucepan, combine the sugar and water. Bring to a gentle boil and simmer for 5 minutes. Stir in the lemon juice and optional rose water, then remove from heat and let it cool.
Finish and serve:
Pour the cooled sugar syrup evenly over the hot Kunafa. Sprinkle crushed pistachios on top as a finishing touch. Slice into pieces and serve warm.
A slice of a dessert called Kunafa.
A slice of a dessert called Kunafa. | zestplate.com

I adore the crushed pistachio topping. It not only complements the dessert visually but also brings a lovely nutty flavor that elevates each bite.

Storage Tips

Store leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days. Reheat in the oven at 150°C or 300°F for around 10 minutes to regain the oven-fresh texture.

Ingredient Substitutions

You can replace mozzarella with Akkawi cheese for a more traditional flavor. Rinse and soak Akkawi if it is too salty before using. If kataifi dough is unavailable, phyllo dough can work, but the texture will differ slightly.

Serving Suggestions

Kunafa pairs beautifully with a cup of unsweetened tea or Turkish coffee for a balanced flavor experience. Serve it with fresh strawberries or whipped cream for an extra indulgent touch.

A plate of a dessert with a star shape on top.
A plate of a dessert with a star shape on top. | zestplate.com

The cultural significance of Kunafa cannot go unnoticed. It is a beloved dessert in many Middle Eastern households, especially during Ramadan and festive celebrations. Historically, it is said to have originated in Palestine and has since been embraced by numerous cuisines across the region, each adding its unique twist.

Recipe FAQs

→ What is kataifi dough used in Kunafa?

Kataifi dough, also called kunafa dough, is a type of shredded phyllo pastry often used in Middle Eastern desserts. It creates a light, crispy texture when baked.

→ Can I use a different type of cheese for Kunafa?

Yes, you can substitute mozzarella with akawi cheese, cream cheese, or a combination of cheeses for different flavor profiles.

→ How do I prevent the Kunafa from becoming soggy?

To avoid sogginess, ensure that your sugar syrup is cooled before pouring it onto the hot kunafa. This keeps the texture crispy while absorbing the sweetness.

→ What can I use instead of rose water in the syrup?

If you don’t have rose water, you can omit it or use orange blossom water for a similar floral flavor.

→ How is Kunafa traditionally served?

Kunafa is typically served warm, freshly baked, and sliced into portions. It pairs wonderfully with a cup of coffee or tea.

Kunafa with Mozzarella Cheese

Golden kunafa filled with mozzarella cheese, topped with pistachios, and soaked in sugar syrup.

Preparation Time
15 min
Cooking Time
35 min
Total Duration
50 min
By Fatiha: Fatiha

Category: Desserts

Skill Level: Intermediate

Cuisine: Middle Eastern

Output: 6 Servings

Dietary Preferences: Vegetarian

Ingredients

→ Kunafa Base

01 200 g kataifi dough (kunafa shredded dough)
02 100 g unsalted butter, melted
03 200 g mozzarella cheese, shredded
04 2 tbsp sugar
05 2 tbsp crushed pistachios (for topping)

→ Sugar Syrup

06 1 cup sugar
07 ½ cup water
08 1 tsp lemon juice
09 ½ tsp rose water (optional)

Directions

Step 01

Preheat oven to 180°C (350°F). Grease a round baking dish with a little melted butter.

Step 02

In a bowl, gently separate the kataifi dough and mix it with the melted butter.

Step 03

Spread half of the buttered kataifi dough in the baking dish and press it down lightly.

Step 04

Spread the shredded mozzarella cheese evenly over the dough.

Step 05

Cover the cheese with the remaining kataifi dough and press gently.

Step 06

Bake for 30–35 minutes until the top becomes golden and crispy.

Step 07

Boil sugar and water for 5 minutes. Add lemon juice and rose water, then let it cool.

Step 08

Pour the syrup over the hot kunafa and sprinkle crushed pistachios on top. Slice and serve warm.

Notes

  1. Kunafa is best served warm to enjoy its crispy texture and gooey cheese filling.

Required Equipment

  • Round baking dish
  • Mixing bowl
  • Saucepan for syrup

Allergen Information

Review each component for possible allergens and consult a health professional when concerned.
  • Contains dairy (cheese, butter)
  • May contain nuts (pistachios)

Nutritional Information (per serving)

These figures serve as estimates and are not a substitute for medical advice.
  • Calories: 325.5
  • Fat: 18 g
  • Carbohydrates: 35 g
  • Protein: 8.5 g