Peanut Butter Chocolate Roll

Featured in Sweet Treats and Baked Goods.

This chocolate roll cake combines rich cocoa flavor with a fluffy sponge and a creamy peanut butter filling. Mini peanut butter cups scattered through the swirl add delightful bursts of texture. It's quick to prepare yet visually stunning, making it perfect for any gathering or a decadent personal indulgence. With simple ingredients and easy steps, you can recreate this show-stopping dessert in no time, dusted with powdered sugar for an elegant presentation.

Fatiha
Updated on Wed, 30 Apr 2025 14:41:08 GMT
A chocolate cake with caramel drizzle. Pin it
A chocolate cake with caramel drizzle. | zestplate.com

This hearty Peanut Butter Cup Chocolate Roll Cake combines the irresistible flavors of rich chocolate and smooth peanut butter in a stunning dessert that looks complex but comes together with surprising ease. The light chocolate sponge wraps around a creamy peanut butter filling studded with pieces of peanut butter cups for an unforgettable treat that balances sweetness with depth.

I first made this cake for my nephew's birthday party when I needed something special but was short on time. The look on everyone's faces when I sliced into it made all the effort worthwhile, and now it's requested at virtually every family gathering.

Ingredients

  • Large eggs: Four eggs provide structure and lift to create that perfect spongey texture essential for rolling without cracks
  • All-purpose flour: Creates the foundation for our cake while keeping it light enough to roll
  • Unsweetened cocoa powder: Delivers rich chocolate flavor without making the cake too sweet
  • Baking powder: A small amount ensures the cake rises just enough without becoming too fluffy to roll
  • Salt: Enhances all the flavors and balances sweetness
  • Granulated sugar: Sweetens the cake batter and helps create volume when beaten with eggs
  • Powdered sugar: Used for both dusting the towel and sweetening the filling without graininess
  • Smooth peanut butter: Choose a commercial brand like Jif or Skippy for the most reliable texture in the filling
  • Heavy cream: Whips into a light base for our filling making it spreadable and decadent
  • Mini peanut butter cups: Adds texture and concentrated bursts of peanut butter chocolate flavor

How To Make Peanut Butter Cup Chocolate Roll Cake

Prepare the oven and pan:
Begin by preheating your oven to 350°F and lining your baking sheet with parchment paper ensuring it covers the sides for easy removal later. A light coating of cooking spray under the parchment helps it stay in place.
Create the egg base:
Beat the eggs and granulated sugar for a full 5 minutes until the mixture has tripled in volume and become pale yellow. This extended beating creates the air bubbles that replace traditional leavening agents making the cake light enough to roll.
Incorporate dry ingredients:
Sift the flour cocoa powder baking powder and salt together to remove any lumps before gently folding them into the egg mixture. Use a rubber spatula and perform a figure eight motion cutting through the middle to preserve the air you worked so hard to create.
Bake the sponge:
Spread the batter evenly using an offset spatula to reach the corners. Tap the pan gently to release large air bubbles. The cake bakes quickly so start checking at 10 minutes a properly baked cake should spring back when touched in the center.
Prepare for rolling:
While the cake bakes lay out a clean kitchen towel and dust it generously with powdered sugar. This prevents sticking when you roll the hot cake. Work quickly when the cake comes out inverting it immediately onto the towel before it has a chance to cool and become less flexible.
Make the filling:
Whip the heavy cream to soft peaks before gently folding in the powdered sugar and peanut butter. The filling should be thick enough to hold its shape but still spreadable. If too thick add a tablespoon of heavy cream if too loose refrigerate briefly.
Assemble the cake:
Once cooled unroll the cake gently spread the filling leaving a half inch border and sprinkle chopped peanut butter cups evenly across the surface. Roll it back up using the towel to guide but not include it this time helping you achieve a tight spiral without applying too much pressure.
A chocolate cake with caramel drizzle. Pin it
A chocolate cake with caramel drizzle. | zestplate.com

This cake reminds me of the chocolate peanut butter ice cream my grandmother would serve on summer evenings. The combination is timeless and I find myself returning to it whenever I need a foolproof crowd pleaser. The mini peanut butter cups add that perfect bit of textural contrast that makes everyone smile with recognition at the first bite.

Preventing Cake Cracks

The most common issue with roll cakes is cracking, but several techniques help prevent this. First, never overbake the cake—even one minute too long can make it too dry to roll. Second, rolling the cake while warm trains it into shape. Finally, let the cake cool completely before unrolling to add filling; rushing this step often leads to tears in the cake. If small cracks do appear, don't worry—the filling and powdered sugar topping will hide minor imperfections.

A chocolate cake with peanut butter and nuts on top. Pin it
A chocolate cake with peanut butter and nuts on top. | zestplate.com

Perfect Serving Suggestions

This cake pairs beautifully with a scoop of vanilla ice cream or a dollop of lightly sweetened whipped cream. For an extra special presentation, drizzle individual slices with warm chocolate sauce or caramel just before serving. The cake tastes best when served at room temperature, so if refrigerated, allow it to sit out for about 20 minutes before slicing.

Storage Tips

Keep your roll cake fresh by storing it in the refrigerator, covered tightly with plastic wrap. The cake will maintain its best texture and flavor for up to four days. For longer storage, slice the cake and place pieces between layers of parchment paper in an airtight container before freezing. Thaw individual slices at room temperature for about 30 minutes before enjoying.

Frequently Asked Questions

→ How can I prevent the roll cake from cracking?

To prevent cracks, avoid overbaking the cake, roll it while warm, and let it cool completely before adding the filling. Dusting the towel with powdered sugar also prevents sticking during rolling.

→ Can I make this cake ahead of time?

Yes, the cake can be made one day in advance and stored in the refrigerator. Ensure it’s wrapped tightly to maintain moisture and freshness.

→ What type of peanut butter works best?

Use a commercial creamy peanut butter like Jif or Skippy for a smooth and reliable filling texture. Natural peanut butters may separate and affect the consistency.

→ How do I achieve a tight roll without breaking the cake?

Use the towel to guide the cake roll without applying too much pressure. Handle the sponge gently and roll firmly but carefully to form a tight spiral.

→ Can I freeze this roll cake?

Yes, it can be frozen for up to two months. Wrap it tightly in plastic wrap and then foil to prevent freezer burn. Thaw in the refrigerator before serving.

→ What’s the best way to serve this cake?

Slice the cake into even portions for serving. Dust it with powdered sugar or top with whipped cream for an added touch of elegance.

Peanut Butter Chocolate Roll

Decadent sponge cake with peanut butter filling and mini peanut butter cups.

Prep Time
15 Minutes
Cook Time
12 Minutes
Total Time
27 Minutes
By: Fatiha

Category: Desserts

Difficulty: Intermediate

Cuisine: American

Yield: 8 Servings

Dietary: Vegetarian

Ingredients

→ Cake Base

01 4 large eggs, at room temperature
02 80 grams all-purpose flour
03 30 grams unsweetened cocoa powder
04 1 teaspoon baking powder
05 1/4 teaspoon salt
06 120 grams granulated sugar
07 Powdered sugar, for dusting

→ Filling

08 240 milliliters heavy cream
09 50 grams powdered sugar
10 150 grams smooth peanut butter
11 80 grams mini peanut butter cups, chopped

Instructions

Step 01

Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper, ensuring sides are covered. Lightly coat with cooking spray to secure parchment in place.

Step 02

Beat eggs and granulated sugar for 5 minutes until mixture triples in volume and is pale yellow. This step incorporates the air needed for a light sponge.

Step 03

Sift together flour, cocoa powder, baking powder, and salt. Gently fold into egg mixture using a rubber spatula, maintaining as much air as possible.

Step 04

Spread batter evenly on prepared pan using an offset spatula. Tap pan gently to release air bubbles. Bake for 10-12 minutes until cake springs back when touched in the center.

Step 05

Lay a clean kitchen towel on a flat surface and dust generously with powdered sugar. Immediately invert the baked cake onto the towel, peel off parchment, and roll the cake gently while warm.

Step 06

Whip heavy cream to soft peaks. Fold in powdered sugar and peanut butter until smooth. Adjust consistency if needed by adding a tablespoon of cream or refrigerating briefly.

Step 07

Unroll cooled sponge and spread filling evenly, leaving a 1.3 cm (1/2 inch) border. Sprinkle chopped mini peanut butter cups over the filling. Roll the cake tightly, using the towel as a guide but without wrapping it in.

Step 08

Dust the rolled cake with powdered sugar. Slice and serve immediately, or refrigerate for up to one day before serving.

Notes

  1. Cake can be made one day ahead and refrigerated to maintain freshness.
  2. To prevent cracks, never overbake the sponge, and roll while still warm.
  3. The roll cake can be frozen for up to two months if wrapped tightly.

Tools You'll Need

  • Baking sheet
  • Offset spatula
  • Electric mixer
  • Fine mesh sieve
  • Clean kitchen towel
  • Rubber spatula

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Contains peanuts and dairy.
  • May contain gluten from all-purpose flour.
  • Contains eggs.

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 380
  • Total Fat: 23 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 34 g
  • Protein: 7 g