
This classic French Chicken with 40 Cloves of Garlic transforms humble ingredients into an elegant, aromatic dish. Tender chicken thighs simmer with whole garlic cloves that become sweet and mellow during cooking. The result is a rich, deeply flavored sauce that begs to be soaked up with crusty bread. While the number of garlic cloves might seem overwhelming, the slow cooking process creates a subtle, sophisticated flavor that's far from overpowering.
The secret lies in proper temperature control and allowing garlic to slowly mellow.
Essential Ingredients Selection
- Fresh whole garlic cloves
- Quality chicken thighs for tenderness
- Dry white wine adds depth
- Fresh herbs enhance aromatics
Fresh ingredients make significant difference in final flavor.
Detailed Cooking Instructions
- 1. Begin with thorough preparation.
- Peel garlic cloves carefully to keep whole - crushing releases too much flavor too soon. Season chicken thighs generously with salt and pepper. Heat heavy-bottomed ovenproof skillet over medium-high heat until hot. Add oil and wait until shimmering.
- 2. Sear chicken thighs
- in batches to avoid crowding, 4-5 minutes per side until deeply golden. This step builds essential flavor base. Remove chicken and set aside. Reduce heat to medium and add whole garlic cloves.
- 3. Add herbs and spices
- to garlic, stirring gently to avoid breaking cloves. Cook until fragrant, about 2 minutes. Add wine, scraping bottom to release browned bits. Let reduce by half to concentrate flavor.
- 4. Return chicken to pan,
- add broth, and cover tightly. Transfer to preheated oven and bake 20 minutes until chicken is tender and garlic is soft enough to spread.
- 5. Let rest 5-10 minutes
- before serving. Garlic should be soft enough to mash into sauce. Garnish with fresh parsley and serve hot with crusty bread.

The key is patience during garlic cooking process.
Storage Solutions
Store leftovers in airtight container up to 3 days in refrigerator. Sauce may thicken when chilled - thin with broth when reheating. For freezing, store up to 2 months in freezer-safe container. Thaw overnight in refrigerator and reheat gently on stovetop. Add fresh herbs after reheating.

Serving Suggestions
Serve hot over mashed potatoes, rice, or with crusty baguette to soak up sauce. Consider side of roasted vegetables or simple green salad. Spread softened garlic cloves on bread for extra flavor. Pair with same white wine used in cooking.
Troubleshooting Tips
If garlic browns too quickly, lower heat. For thin sauce, simmer uncovered few extra minutes. When chicken is tough, increase cooking time. If sauce is too acidic, add pat of butter. For bitter garlic, ensure cloves weren't crushed during cooking.
Make-Ahead Strategies
Peel garlic up to 2 days ahead, store in airtight container. Season chicken and prepare herbs day before. For entertaining, complete through stovetop steps, then finish in oven just before serving.

Frequently Asked Questions
- → Do I really need 40 cloves of garlic?
- Yes, they become mild and buttery when cooked - not sharp or overpowering
- → What wine works best?
- Any dry white wine like Sauvignon Blanc or Pinot Grigio
- → Can I use chicken breasts?
- Yes, but thighs stay more moist and flavorful
- → How to peel garlic quickly?
- Shake cloves between two bowls or use a silicone garlic peeler
- → Can I make this ahead?
- Yes, reheats well within 3 days when stored properly